ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT

The European Central Bank just called time on its $3 trillion stimulus program

The European Central Bank has been buying bonds for several years, but it's about to stop, and it's a huge moment for global markets.

  • The European Central Bank on Thursday announced plans to end quantitative easing by December.
  • The central bank has undertaken an unprecedented program of stimulus since the eurozone debt crisis.
  • Interest rates remained unchanged at the ECB's June meeting.
  • The euro slid on the announcement, falling close to 1% from its daily high.

The European Central Bank on Thursday announced plans to end the €2.5 trillion ($3 trillion) bond-buying program known as quantitative easing that it has undertaken since the eurozone debt crisis.

Bond purchases, now running at a maximum of €30 billion ($35.3 billion) a month, will be lowered to €15 billion ($17.65 billion) a month in September before being stopped at the end of December, the ECB said.

"The Governing Council anticipates that, after September 2018, subject to incoming data confirming the Governing Council's medium-term inflation outlook, the monthly pace of the net asset purchases will be reduced to €15 billion until the end of December 2018 and that net purchases will then end," the ECB said in a statement.

ADVERTISEMENT

Elsewhere, the central bank left its interest rates unchanged, meaning a deposit rate of -0.4%.

It said it expected rates to remain at their current levels "at least through the summer of 2019," adding that rates would stay put "as long as necessary to ensure that the evolution of inflation remains aligned with the current expectations of a sustained adjustment path."

The euro slipped a little against the dollar on the news, falling about 0.35% on the day, to €1.1751 as of 1 p.m. BST (8 a.m. ET), as the chart below shows:

Market reaction was reasonably subdued, as the announcement about quantitative easing was widely expected.

"For the first time in a long time, the statement accompanying the interest rate (non)decision is altered significantly compared to the April statement. As expected, the central bank is signalling an end to QE later this year via a three-month taper, albeit with an optionality to change position if the data deteriorates," Claus Vistesen, the chief eurozone economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, said in an email.

ADVERTISEMENT

The ECB shifts its policy meeting from Frankfurt, Germany, to a eurozone capital once a year, and Thursday's gathering is being held in Riga, Latvia.

JOIN OUR PULSE COMMUNITY!

Unblock notifications in browser settings.
ADVERTISEMENT

Eyewitness? Submit your stories now via social or:

Email: eyewitness@pulse.ng

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT