Robot nutrition, AI drug discovery, and neuro-rehabilitation: 11 of the most exciting healthcare startups in Europe

$3.6 billion was invested in health-related tech firms in Europe between January and September 2019, according to an Atomico study a six-fold increase in the whole of 2015.
Startups in the sector provide a menagerie of cutting-edge services and products: from VR-based therapy to robot chefs.
Here, Business Insider takes a look at 11 of the most exciting health-related tech startups in Europe.
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European health tech is booming.

According to an in-depth report on Europe's tech by Atomico , a major European VC firm, $3.6 billion was invested in health-related tech firms in Europe between January and September 2019. That's a six-fold increase on the $624 million invested in European health startups in the whole of 2015.

Martin Mignot, a partner at the London-based multinational VC firm Index Ventures, told Business Insider that Europe's advanced public health networks make for an especially friendly entrepreneurial environment.

"European founders tend to have an advantage in the healthcare sector," Mignot said. "The delivery of healthcare via public systems makes healthcare less fragmented than elsewhere in the world, creating an opportunity for innovation at scale.

"This level of innovation is welcome news for patients, who as a result will have easier access to improved healthcare services; for the public purse, which will benefit from the increased efficiency; and for society, who are empowered to move to a more preventative approach to health," he added.

Here are 11 of the most exciting startups across European health, from sleep diagnostics to VR-based therapy:

1. Babylon Health (UK)

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Jack Lewis Williams for Tailor Made London

Babylon Health aims to provide accessible, affordable health services for everyone on the planet. The company has gained both fame and notoriety in the UK for offering doctor services online for NHS patients, such as video consultations, and chatbot health assessments.

With operations in the UK and Rwanda, the company has plans in place to expand into China, the US, and the Middle East .

Total funds raised: $635 million

Total staff: 1700 plus

2. MindMaze (Switzerland & US)

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MindMaze

MindMaze develops what it desribes as human-machine interfaces, including medical-grade virtual reality products to aid neural recovery. It works with hospitals to provide patients with VR rehabilitation programs.

The company is based in Lausanne, Switzerland, as well as the US, and last year it teamed up with British Formula One team McLaren to test MindMaze's tech in the context of motorsport safety and performance.

Total funds raised: $108 million plus

Total staff: 180

3. Elvie (UK)

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Elvie

Elvie 's two flagship products are a discreet, wearable breast pump, called the Elvie Pump, and a device for training the pelvic floor area in five-minute bursts, called the Elvie Trainer. The pelvic trainer is used by the UK's National Health Service, and the startup raised $42 million in a Series B round last April.

The company's CEO, Tania Boler, is not from a conventional tech background, having previously worked as a women's health campaigner for the UN and other organizations. In April 2019, she told BI how she was driven by rage at the poor quality of women's health tech she encountered during her campaign work to found her firm.

Total funds raised: $62 million plus

Total staff: 82

4. Cera Care (UK)

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Cera

UK-based Cera provides an online marketplace that matches carers to patients. It works with both public entities like the Barts NHS Trust (a sub-branch of the NHS) to stop bed-blocking in hospitals , and private entities like Uber to provide patient transport .

Amid growing concerns about Europe's aging population , Cera forms part of a broader movement within Europe towards technologizing care of the elderly. Careship , a startup based in Germany, provides a comparable service.

Total funds raised: $20 million plus

Total staff: 2000

5. BenevolentAI (UK)

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Wikimedia

London-based BenevolentAI says it uses artificial intelligence algorithms to analyze massive amounts of data to help propose novel drug targets.

Led by the ex-Facebook executive and UK government minister Baroness Joanna Shields, it was valued at $2 billion in April 2018 , though this was halved to $1 billion in September of last year. Its European presence also extends to Antwerp, Belgium, where a group of its engineers is based.

Total funds raised: 205.5 million ($268 million)

Total staff: 228

6. Karakuri (UK)

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Karakuri

Led by CEO Barney Wragg, Karakuri has built 'robot chefs' to automate and improve food preparation. It ultimately aims to provide hungry workers everywhere with personalized, ultra-precise meals that can be tweaked to accommodate individual dietary requirements and taste preferences.

Karakuri also aims to use its tech to reduce reliance on plastic packaging, and it has partnered with UK online supermarket Ocado, which is also its main backer. Wragg was named in BI's list of the 100 most important and impactful people in UK tech for 2019.

Total funds raised: $9 million

Total staff: 20

7. KRY (Sweden)

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KRY/LIVI

KRY's app lets patients book and undertake video appointments with GPs and qualified health professional in a matter of minutes, through either their smartphone or tablet.

Since it was launched in 2015, Stockholm-based KRY claims to have facilitated over 1.4 million completed patient meetings. It is backed by some of Europe's savviest tech investors including Index Ventures and Accel both of which contributed to its 140 million ($155 million) Series C fundraise in January 2020 .

KRY operates in Sweden, Norway and Germany, while it trades under the brand name 'LIVI' in the UK and France.

Total funds raised: $244 million

Total staff: 250 (and 800 clinicians)

8. Onera Health (Netherlands & US)

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Onera Health

Onera Health develops smart 'patches' (which essentially look like fancy bandaids, as shown above) to monitor people's breathing patterns at night. Using this data, the patches are able to measure sleeping patterns, identify sleeping disorders, and ultimately, improve the quality of people's sleep.

Although Onera is headquartered in the States, its research and development takes place in Europe specifically, in Eindhoven in the Netherlands.

Total funds raised: $9.3 million plus

Total staff: 28

9. AMRA (Sweden and US)

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Amra

Based in Linkping in southern Sweden with an office in Chicago, AMRA converts MRI scans into analyses of people's bodies, including muscle and fat measurements for any region of the body, making its tech a potential fit for a whole swathe of industries, from sports science to caring for the elderly.

The company also carries out its own academic research research which has often laid the foundations for the development of its tech and is partnering with the healthcare industry to enhance the efficiency of clinical trials and accelerate drug development.

Total funds raised: $17 million

Total staff: 50 plus

10. Dacadoo (Switzerland)

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Dacadoo/Flickr

Dacadoo is a Zurich-based firm that's created a platform to help people maintain healthy lifestyle habits. It's developed a "health score": a number between 0 and 1,000 its assigns to users which increases and decreases in close to real-time according to changes in their bodily health, mental health, and lifestyle.

The health score isarrived at through a range of different methods, including self-assessment questionnaires and by tracking different physical activities directly. These activities are tracked either by Dacadoo's app or taken from third-party devices or apps, such as Fitbit trackers, that provide health-related information about users.

Total funds raised: $70 million plus

Total staff: 105

11. Psious (Spain)

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Psious

Barcelona-based Psious has developed a virtual reality platform for treating phobias and anxiety disorders. The platform comprises over 70 VR "environments" catered to specific disorders, with 15,000 patients treated across 50 countries.

It has worked with a range of world-renowned medical and academic institutions such as the UK's National Health Service, as well as the US universities Stanford and UCLA.

Total funds raised: $10.1 million

Total staff: 40