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5 essential soft skills for managing workplace conflict

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An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office
An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office

Workplace conflict is inevitable. When diverse personalities, work styles, and opinions converge, disagreements are bound to arise. 

While it's a natural part of any collaborative environment, unresolved conflict can quickly poison morale, hinder productivity, and lead to a toxic work culture. 

The key to navigating these challenges doesn't lie in avoiding conflict, but in managing it effectively. This is where soft skills become your most powerful tool.

Unlike technical or "hard" skills, soft skills are interpersonal attributes that enable you to interact effectively and harmoniously with other people. 

For managers and employees alike, mastering these skills can transform a tense standoff into a constructive conversation. 

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Here are five essential soft skills you need to manage workplace conflicts successfully.

LEARN: Pulse Soft Skills Training 

An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office

An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office

1. Active Listening

Often in a conflict, we're so focused on getting our own point across that we fail to hear what the other person is saying. 

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Active listening is the practice of listening to understand, not just to reply. It involves giving the speaker your full attention, concentrating on their message, and comprehending the information being shared.

To practice active listening, put away distractions, maintain eye contact, and provide verbal and non-verbal cues like nodding or saying "I see." 

A crucial component is to paraphrase what you've heard ("So, what you're saying is...") to confirm your understanding before you respond. 

This simple act validates the other person's perspective and de-escalates tension by showing you respect their viewpoint.

2. Empathy

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Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. It's about putting yourself in their shoes and seeing the situation from their perspective. 

In a conflict, empathy helps bridge the gap between opposing sides. When you can genuinely appreciate why someone feels the way they do, even if you don't agree with them, it builds a foundation of mutual respect.

You can demonstrate empathy by acknowledging the other person's emotions. Phrases like "I can see why you would be frustrated by that" or "It sounds like this has been a very stressful situation for you" can diffuse anger and defensiveness. 

Empathy doesn't mean you have to concede your point; it simply means you recognise the human element in the disagreement.

LEARN: All about BrighterMonday’s free learning platform

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An AI-generated image of colleagues in a meeting

An AI-generated image of colleagues in a meeting

3. Clear and Calm Communication

How you say something is often more important than what you say. During a conflict, it's easy for emotions to run high, leading to aggressive language, accusatory tones, and misunderstandings. 

Effective communication is the cornerstone of conflict resolution. It requires speaking clearly, concisely, and, most importantly, calmly.

Focus on using "I" statements instead of "you" statements to express your feelings without casting blame. For example, instead of saying, "You always miss your deadlines," try, "I feel stressed when deadlines are missed because it impacts my ability to complete my part of the project." 

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This approach communicates the problem's impact without attacking the individual, opening the door for a more productive dialogue.

4. Emotional Intelligence (EI)

Emotional intelligence is the capacity to be aware of, control, and express one's emotions, and to handle interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically. 

High EI is critical in conflict management. It starts with self-awareness, recognising your own emotional triggers and how they might affect your judgment.

When you're self-aware, you can manage your reactions instead of letting them control you. This allows you to remain neutral and objective. 

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EI also involves social awareness, or the ability to read the emotional currents in a room. By perceiving others' emotional states, you can tailor your approach to be more effective and prevent the situation from escalating.

READ ALSO: 8 job interview hacks to instantly stand out

5. Problem-Solving and Collaboration

An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office

An AI-generated image of colleagues engaging each other in an office

Ultimately, the goal of conflict resolution is to find a mutually acceptable solution. This requires a shift in mindset from "me vs. you" to "us vs. the problem." 

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A strong problem-solving orientation focuses on identifying the root cause of the conflict and brainstorming potential solutions together.

Encourage a collaborative approach where both parties contribute ideas. Instead of digging your heels in on your preferred outcome, remain open to compromise. 

Frame the discussion around shared goals. For instance, "We both want this project to succeed, so how can we work together to overcome this obstacle?" 

This reframes the conflict as a shared challenge, fostering teamwork and leading to a more sustainable resolution. 

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